Glaucoma Screening

Glaucoma

Glaucoma screening is crucial for early detection and prevention of vision loss associated with glaucoma, a group of eye conditions that damages the optic nerve.

This can lead to serious vision loss if not detected and treated early. The optic nerve takes information the eye sees and transmits that information to the brain. Glaucoma is one of the leading causes of blindness in Canada.

Early detection through regular screenings is key to managing and mitigating the effects of glaucoma.

Key Aspects of Glaucoma Screening

Regular glaucoma screening is a proactive measure to protect vision health, especially for those at higher risk. By identifying glaucoma early, individuals can take steps to preserve their vision and quality of life.

1. Who Should Be Screened:

Age: People over 40 years old, as the risk of glaucoma increases with age.
Family History: Individuals with a family history of glaucoma are at higher risk.
Medical Conditions: Those with conditions such as diabetes, high blood pressure, or heart disease.
Ethnicity: African Americans, Hispanics, and Asians are at higher risk for certain types of glaucoma.
Eye Conditions: People with high intraocular pressure, thin corneas, or other eye conditions.

2. Importance of Screening:

Early Detection: Identifies glaucoma before significant vision loss occurs.
Prevention: Helps prevent or slow the progression of vision loss with early treatment.
Monitoring: For those diagnosed with glaucoma, regular screenings help monitor the effectiveness of treatment and disease progression.

FAQ

How often should you be screened for Glaucoma?

Every 2-4 years for individuals over 40 and every 1-2 years for high-risk groups

Who gets glaucoma?

Frequently occurs in individuals over 40, and there is a hereditary element for the development of the disease. There is a risk of developing glaucoma when you have diabetes, high blood pressure, or a history of eye injuries.

How is it treasted?

It depends on the severity and progression of the disease. It cannot be cured, but it can be controlled. People are often treated with daily eye drops, or laser surgery to control the glaucoma while maintaining your vision.