Common Myopia Control Methods:

1. Orthokeratology (Ortho-K):
   
   – Specially designed gas-permeable contact lenses worn overnight to temporarily reshape the cornea, improving vision during the day without the need for glasses or contacts.
   
   – Effective in slowing the progression of myopia in some individuals.
   
   

2. Atropine Eye Drops:
   
   – Low-dose atropine drops are used to dilate the pupil and relax the focusing mechanism of the eye.
   
   – Studies have shown that low-concentration atropine can slow myopia progression.

3. Multifocal Contact Lenses:
   
   – These lenses have different power zones to correct both near and distance vision, reducing the strain on the eyes and slowing myopia progression.
   
   

4. Multifocal Glasses:
   – Like multifocal contact lenses, these glasses offer different lens powers in different areas, designed to reduce eye strain and potentially slow myopia progression.
   
   

5. Increased Outdoor Time:
   – Spending more time outdoors has been associated with a lower risk of developing myopia or slowing its progression. Natural light and the opportunity to focus on distant objects are believed to be beneficial.
   
   

6. Lifestyle and Environmental Adjustments:
   – Reducing close-up work (like reading or using screens) and taking regular breaks can help reduce eye strain.
   – Ensuring proper lighting while reading or working is also important.

Importance of Early Intervention:

Early intervention is crucial because myopia tends to worsen during childhood and adolescence. Controlling myopia can reduce the risk of developing severe myopia later in life, which is associated with a higher risk of eye conditions like retinal detachment, glaucoma, and cataracts.

Consultation with an Eye Care Professional:

It’s important to consult with an eye care professional who can assess the degree of myopia and recommend the most appropriate treatment plan based on individual needs and lifestyle. Regular monitoring is also necessary to track the progression of myopia and adjust the treatment plan as needed.

Would you like more detailed information on any specific method or have any other questions about myopia control? Contact Hesla Optometry today so we can help answer your questions.